@article{
liu2026reasoning,
title={Reasoning as Meta-Learning: Understanding Long Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in {LLM}s through an Optimization Lens},
author={Junnan Liu and Hongwei Liu and Linchen Xiao and Shudong Liu and Taolin Zhang and Zihan Ma and Thuy-Trang Vu and Gholamreza Haffari and Songyang Zhang and Kai Chen},
journal={Transactions on Machine Learning Research},
issn={2835-8856},
year={2026},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=qtvkca3UNQ},
note={}
}